{"id":3525,"date":"2025-08-11T15:46:19","date_gmt":"2025-08-11T12:16:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/?p=3525"},"modified":"2025-08-11T15:50:52","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T12:20:52","slug":"asme-b31","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/blog\/asme-b31\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f ASME B31 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0622\u0646 | \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3525\" class=\"elementor elementor-3525\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-925d4b4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"925d4b4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f408494 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f408494\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><b>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f <\/span><b>ASME B31<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 <\/span><b>\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc (Piping Systems)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 <\/span><b>\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 (ASME)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u062a\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p><h2><b>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f ASME B31 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/b><\/h2><p><b>ASME B31<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc<\/b><b><br \/><br \/><\/b><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/b><b><br \/><br \/><\/b><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0698<\/b><b><br \/><br \/><\/b><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/b><b><br \/><br \/><\/b><\/li><li><b>\u062a\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/b><b><br \/><\/b><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-270e5c8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"270e5c8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-caeffa3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"caeffa3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><b>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f ASME B31<\/b><\/h2><table style=\"height: 1426px;\" width=\"606\"><tbody><tr><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>\u06a9\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/b><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>ASME B31.1<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Power Piping<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0648\u06cc\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0622\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u063a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>ASME B31.3<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Process Piping<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u060c \u067e\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06cc<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>ASME B31.4<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pipeline Transportation Systems for Liquids<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>ASME B31.5<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Refrigeration Piping &amp; Heat Transfer Components<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>ASME B31.8<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gas Transmission &amp; Distribution Piping Systems<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>ASME B31.8S<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Managing System Integrity of Gas Pipelines<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06af\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>ASME B31.9<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Building Services Piping<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0622\u0628\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 &#8230;)<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>ASME B31.11<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Slurry Transportation Piping Systems<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e07f181 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e07f181\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fe54c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1fe54c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><b>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f B31<\/b><\/h2><ul><li><b>B31.1<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2192 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/li><li><b>B31.3<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2192 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/li><li><b>B31.4 \u0648 B31.8<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2192 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0632<\/span><\/li><li><b>B31.9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2192 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/li><li><b>B31.11<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2192 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebe49d7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ebe49d7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1725dae elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1725dae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"581\" height=\"418\" src=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u0628\u062e\u0634-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641-B31.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3541\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u0628\u062e\u0634-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641-B31.webp 581w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u0628\u062e\u0634-\u0647\u0627\u06cc-\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641-B31-300x216.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 581px) 100vw, 581px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ed19fa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2ed19fa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c797a1e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c797a1e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><b>\u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a ASME B31<\/b><\/h2><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0634\u062a<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><br \/><\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><br \/><\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><br \/><\/span><\/li><li><b>\u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06af\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d9ed70 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6d9ed70\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f703b0b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f703b0b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><b>\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f <\/span><b>ASME B31<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 <\/span><b>\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93de2cd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"93de2cd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-88a9dfa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"88a9dfa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/\">\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u067e\u06cc<\/a><\/strong><\/span> \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d1c2fef e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d1c2fef\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4d7cde e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a4d7cde\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c96a47d products-blog e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c96a47d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-115b00f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"115b00f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69de756 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"69de756\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/valves\/landing\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1626\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646.webp 2000w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646-1536x1536.webp 1536w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646-400x400.webp 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/valves\/landing\">\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/a><\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad5dd5a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ad5dd5a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8846929 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"8846929\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/expansion-joint\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Rubber-shock-absorber.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1660\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Rubber-shock-absorber.webp 2000w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Rubber-shock-absorber-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Rubber-shock-absorber-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Rubber-shock-absorber-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Rubber-shock-absorber-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Rubber-shock-absorber-1536x1536.webp 1536w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Rubber-shock-absorber-400x400.webp 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/expansion-joint\">\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b4cacf e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5b4cacf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9120168 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"9120168\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/metal-connections\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648-\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc-\u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e-preview.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1665\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648-\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc-\u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e-preview.jpg 700w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648-\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc-\u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e-preview-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648-\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc-\u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e-preview-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648-\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc-\u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e-preview-400x400.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/metal-connections\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc<\/a><\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-450cff1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"450cff1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da871a1 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"da871a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/metal-pipes\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NAHAYI-2-1.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1666\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NAHAYI-2-1.webp 2000w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NAHAYI-2-1-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NAHAYI-2-1-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NAHAYI-2-1-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NAHAYI-2-1-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NAHAYI-2-1-1536x1536.webp 1536w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NAHAYI-2-1-400x400.webp 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/metal-pipes\">\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc<\/a><\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0384c7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a0384c7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0142d8f elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"0142d8f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/flange\/landing\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Throat-flange.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1667\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Throat-flange.webp 2000w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Throat-flange-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Throat-flange-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Throat-flange-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Throat-flange-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Throat-flange-1536x1536.webp 1536w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Throat-flange-400x400.webp 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a 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src=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/knee-electro.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1688\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/knee-electro.webp 2000w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/knee-electro-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/knee-electro-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/knee-electro-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/knee-electro-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/knee-electro-1536x1536.webp 1536w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/knee-electro-400x400.webp 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/Polymer-pipes-and-connection\">\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u0631\u06cc<\/a><\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f ASME B31 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc (Piping Systems) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 (ASME) \u062a\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f ASME B31 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f ASME B31&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":3534,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,4],"tags":[259,47,257,74],"class_list":["post-3525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-pipes","tag--asme-b31","tag-47","tag-257","tag-74"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f ASME B31 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0622\u0646 | \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc - 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