{"id":4558,"date":"2025-11-03T17:27:40","date_gmt":"2025-11-03T13:57:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/?p=4558"},"modified":"2025-11-04T09:35:03","modified_gmt":"2025-11-04T06:05:03","slug":"bolt-and-nut-grades-in-piping","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/blog\/bolt-and-nut-grades-in-piping\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4558\" class=\"elementor elementor-4558\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60ac21d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"60ac21d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-739a959 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"739a959\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"469\" data-end=\"752\">\u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u060c \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0641\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632\u060c \u067e\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p><p data-start=\"754\" data-end=\"887\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20a158a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"20a158a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef1bdce elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ef1bdce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ChatGPT-Image-Nov-3-2025-05_24_31-PM-1024x683.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4561\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ChatGPT-Image-Nov-3-2025-05_24_31-PM-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ChatGPT-Image-Nov-3-2025-05_24_31-PM-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ChatGPT-Image-Nov-3-2025-05_24_31-PM-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ChatGPT-Image-Nov-3-2025-05_24_31-PM.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77ffd7e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"77ffd7e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d19cdf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7d19cdf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-start=\"894\" data-end=\"934\">\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/h2><p data-start=\"936\" data-end=\"1112\">\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc (\u062f\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc) \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p><h3 data-start=\"1114\" data-end=\"1147\">1. \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u06cc (Carbon Steel)<\/h3><p data-start=\"1148\" data-end=\"1377\">\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06f4.\u06f6\u060c \u06f5.\u06f6\u060c \u06f8.\u06f8 \u0648 \u06f1\u06f0.\u06f9 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"1379\" data-end=\"1412\">2. \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u06cc (Alloy Steel)<\/h3><p data-start=\"1413\" data-end=\"1583\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0634\u0634\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"1585\" data-end=\"1622\">3. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 (Stainless Steel)<\/h3><p data-start=\"1623\" data-end=\"1815\">\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0622\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc A2-70 \u0648 A4-80 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0632\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0632\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"1817\" data-end=\"1840\">4. \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062c \u0648 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/h3><p data-start=\"1841\" data-end=\"2006\">\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0631\u0686\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8ede66 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f8ede66\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-564e52b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"564e52b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-start=\"2013\" data-end=\"2057\">\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f (Grade) \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2><p data-start=\"2059\" data-end=\"2257\">\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 <strong data-start=\"2146\" data-end=\"2186\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0634\u0634\u06cc (Tensile Strength)<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"2189\" data-end=\"2222\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u06cc\u0645 (Yield Strength)<\/strong> \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p><p data-start=\"2259\" data-end=\"2468\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f <strong data-start=\"2296\" data-end=\"2303\">8.8<\/strong>\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644 (\u06f8) \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0634\u0634\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0 \u0645\u06af\u0627\u067e\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644 (\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06f8\u06f0\u06f0 \u0645\u06af\u0627\u067e\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0645 (\u06f0.\u06f8) \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0634\u0634\u06cc (\u06f8\u06f0\u066a) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p><p data-start=\"2470\" data-end=\"2586\">\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ccefefe e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ccefefe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-813a49e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"813a49e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n  table {\n    width: 100%;\n    border-collapse: collapse;\n    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;\n    margin: 20px 0;\n    font-size: 15px;\n  }\n  th, td {\n    border: 1px solid #ccc;\n    padding: 12px 15px;\n    text-align: center;\n  }\n  th {\n    background-color: #f4f4f4;\n    font-weight: 600;\n  }\n  tr:nth-child(even) {\n    background-color: #fafafa;\n  }\n  caption {\n    caption-side: top;\n    font-weight: bold;\n    margin-bottom: 10px;\n    text-align: center;\n    color: #333;\n  }\n<\/style>\n\n<table>\n  <caption>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/caption>\n  <thead>\n    <tr>\n      <th>\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647<\/th>\n      <th>\u062c\u0646\u0633 (\u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698)<\/th>\n      <th>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0634\u0634\u06cc (MPa)<\/th>\n      <th>\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n      <th>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/th>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/thead>\n  <tbody>\n    <tr>\n      <td>5.6<\/td>\n      <td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646<\/td>\n      <td>\u2248 500\u2013600<\/td>\n      <td>\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0645<\/td>\n      <td>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u06a9\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>8.8<\/td>\n      <td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u06cc (Cr-Mo)<\/td>\n      <td>\u2248 800<\/td>\n      <td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0648 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc<\/td>\n      <td>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>10.9<\/td>\n      <td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/td>\n      <td>\u2248 1000<\/td>\n      <td>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n      <td>\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>12.9<\/td>\n      <td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n      <td>\u2248 1200<\/td>\n      <td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a<\/td>\n      <td>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u06cc<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>Stainless A2 \/ A4<\/td>\n      <td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 304 \/ 316<\/td>\n      <td>\u2248 500\u2013700<\/td>\n      <td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n      <td>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eead24d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"eead24d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66a19b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"66a19b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-start=\"3212\" data-end=\"3254\">\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a<\/h2><p data-start=\"3256\" data-end=\"3383\">\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u062f\u0648 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f <strong data-start=\"3276\" data-end=\"3283\">\u06f5.\u06f6<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"3286\" data-end=\"3293\">\u06f8.\u06f8<\/strong> \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0648 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"3385\" data-end=\"3399\">\u2705 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f 5.6<\/h3><p data-start=\"3400\" data-end=\"3531\">\u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f5.\u06f6 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<br data-start=\"3491\" data-end=\"3494\" \/>\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p><ul><li data-start=\"3535\" data-end=\"3572\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong data-start=\"3535\" data-end=\"3551\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0634\u0634\u06cc:<\/strong><\/span> \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f5\u06f0\u06f0 \u0645\u06af\u0627\u067e\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644<\/li><li data-start=\"3575\" data-end=\"3613\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong data-start=\"3575\" data-end=\"3592\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u06cc\u0645:<\/strong><\/span> \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f3\u06f0\u06f0 \u0645\u06af\u0627\u067e\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644<\/li><li data-start=\"3616\" data-end=\"3695\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong data-start=\"3616\" data-end=\"3627\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> <\/span>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u06a9\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"3697\" data-end=\"3920\">\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f5.\u06f6 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p><p data-start=\"3697\" data-end=\"3920\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06f1\u06f0 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f5.\u06f6 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"4046\" data-end=\"4060\">\u2705 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f 8.8<\/h3><p data-start=\"4061\" data-end=\"4244\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 <strong data-start=\"4073\" data-end=\"4128\">\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc (Tempered &amp; Quenched)<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0634\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><p data-start=\"4246\" data-end=\"4270\">\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f8.\u06f8:<\/p><ul><li data-start=\"4274\" data-end=\"4311\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong data-start=\"4274\" data-end=\"4290\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0634\u0634\u06cc:<\/strong><\/span> \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f8\u06f0\u06f0 \u0645\u06af\u0627\u067e\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644<\/li><li data-start=\"4314\" data-end=\"4352\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong data-start=\"4314\" data-end=\"4331\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u06cc\u0645:<\/strong><\/span> \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f6\u06f4\u06f0 \u0645\u06af\u0627\u067e\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644<\/li><li data-start=\"4355\" data-end=\"4445\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong data-start=\"4355\" data-end=\"4366\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f:<\/strong><\/span> \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0648\u06cc\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"4447\" data-end=\"4619\">\u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><p data-start=\"4447\" data-end=\"4619\">\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f8.\u06f8 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e45d05 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5e45d05\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9497816 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9497816\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-start=\"5142\" data-end=\"5191\">\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/h2><p data-start=\"5193\" data-end=\"5343\">\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0628 <strong data-start=\"5221\" data-end=\"5258\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/product-category\/valves\/\">\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 (Flanged Valves)<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f <strong data-start=\"5312\" data-end=\"5336\">\u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p><p data-start=\"5345\" data-end=\"5532\">\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b <strong data-start=\"5468\" data-end=\"5504\">\u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u06a9\u062a (Gasket)<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u06cc <strong data-start=\"5512\" data-end=\"5525\">\u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c<\/strong> \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><p data-start=\"5345\" data-end=\"5532\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0628 <a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/?s=%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C&amp;post_type=product&amp;dgwt_wcas=1\">\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/a> \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f8.\u06f8 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061b \u062f\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/?s=%DA%86%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C&amp;post_type=product&amp;dgwt_wcas=1\">\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0686\u062f\u0646\u06cc<\/a> \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f5.\u06f6 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76ecfae e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"76ecfae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e37f5df elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e37f5df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ChatGPT-Image-Nov-3-2025-05_11_09-PM-1024x683.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4560\" alt=\"\u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ChatGPT-Image-Nov-3-2025-05_11_09-PM-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ChatGPT-Image-Nov-3-2025-05_11_09-PM-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ChatGPT-Image-Nov-3-2025-05_11_09-PM-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ChatGPT-Image-Nov-3-2025-05_11_09-PM.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f65216 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2f65216\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9f6230 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e9f6230\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-start=\"6122\" data-end=\"6138\">\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h2><p data-start=\"6140\" data-end=\"6398\">\u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<br data-start=\"6254\" data-end=\"6257\" \/>\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u2014 \u0627\u0632 <strong data-start=\"6279\" data-end=\"6300\">\u06f5.\u06f6 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/strong> \u062a\u0627 <strong data-start=\"6304\" data-end=\"6325\">\u06f8.\u06f8 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/strong> \u2014 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p data-start=\"6400\" data-end=\"6679\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f <strong data-start=\"6543\" data-end=\"6591\">\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/product-category\/all-products\/flange\/steel-flange\/\">\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0647\u0627<\/a> \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57d35ec e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"57d35ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9beb122 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9beb122\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong>\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 (FAQ)<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5dd1dcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"5dd1dcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:300,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-9830\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-9830\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\">  \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9830\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92b9bbe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"92b9bbe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9830\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-95cd723 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"95cd723\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c11db58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c11db58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 <strong data-start=\"403\" data-end=\"445\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0634\u0634\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/strong> \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f5.\u06f6 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f8.\u06f8 \u06cc\u0627 \u06f1\u06f0.\u06f9 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-9831\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-9831\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f5.\u06f6 \u0648 \u06f8.\u06f8 \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9831\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cff4ef3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cff4ef3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9831\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4787347 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4787347\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9815d9c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9815d9c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"719\" data-end=\"989\">\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f5.\u06f6 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0634\u0634\u06cc \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f6\u06f0\u06f0 \u0645\u06af\u0627\u067e\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06f8.\u06f8 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f8\u06f0\u06f0 \u0645\u06af\u0627\u067e\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-9832\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-9832\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9832\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21fd2dc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"21fd2dc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9832\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cff8b7d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cff8b7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18df263 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"18df263\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"1068\" data-end=\"1340\">\u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong data-start=\"1098\" data-end=\"1161\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"\\u062a\\u0641\\u0627\\u0648\\u062a \\u06af\\u0631\\u06cc\\u062f\\u0647\\u0627\\u06cc \\u0645\\u062e\\u062a\\u0644\\u0641 \\u067e\\u06cc\\u0686 \\u0648 \\u0645\\u0647\\u0631\\u0647 \\u062f\\u0631 \\u0686\\u06cc\\u0633\\u062a\\u061f\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\\u062a\\u0641\\u0627\\u0648\\u062a \\u06af\\u0631\\u06cc\\u062f\\u0647\\u0627\\u06cc \\u067e\\u06cc\\u0686 \\u0648 \\u0645\\u0647\\u0631\\u0647 \\u062f\\u0631 \\u0645\\u06cc\\u0632\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062d\\u06a9\\u0627\\u0645 \\u06a9\\u0634\\u0634\\u06cc\\u060c \\u062c\\u0646\\u0633 \\u0622\\u0644\\u06cc\\u0627\\u0698 \\u0648 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srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646.webp 2000w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f-\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646-768x768.webp 768w, 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srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648-\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc-\u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e-preview.jpg 700w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648-\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc-\u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e-preview-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648-\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc-\u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e-preview-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648-\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc-\u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e-preview-400x400.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/metal-connections\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc<\/a><\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89dfa8f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"89dfa8f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-702a182 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"702a182\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/metal-pipes\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" 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href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/products\/Polymer-pipes-and-connection\">\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u0631\u06cc<\/a><\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u06f5.\u06f6 \u0648 \u06f8.\u06f8 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a 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