{"id":5544,"date":"2026-05-12T16:43:59","date_gmt":"2026-05-12T13:13:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/?p=5544"},"modified":"2026-05-16T12:49:47","modified_gmt":"2026-05-16T09:19:47","slug":"seat-and-sealing-roles-in-longterm-function-of-valves","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/blog\/seat-and-sealing-roles-in-longterm-function-of-valves\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5544\" class=\"elementor elementor-5544\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-145791a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"145791a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-881e49c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"881e49c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p><ul><li>\u0686\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0631<\/li><li>\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/li><li>\u0633\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0631\u0645<\/li><li>\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u062c<\/li><li>\u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/li><\/ul><p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p><ul><li>\u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/li><li>\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a (Seat) \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/li><li>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li><li>\u0686\u0647 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/li><li>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/li><li>\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/li><li>\u0648 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-254a389 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"254a389\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a705f42 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a705f42\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83aad2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"83aad2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><strong><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/h2><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/product-category\/valves\/\">\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a <\/a>\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">:<\/span><\/p><ul style=\"margin-top: 0in;\" type=\"disc\"><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\"> (Gasket)<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\"> (O-Ring)<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0633\u06cc\u062a<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\"> (Valve Seat)<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">:<\/span><\/p><ul style=\"margin-top: 0in;\" type=\"disc\"><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u06a9<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u0633\u062a<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0fc4be5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0fc4be5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63e6309 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"63e6309\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-180c131 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"180c131\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/b><b><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\"> (Seat) <\/span><\/b><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">:<br \/><\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">. <\/span><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">:<\/span><\/p><ul style=\"margin-top: 0in;\" type=\"disc\"><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0628 \u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-616ecc4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"616ecc4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-335adbb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"335adbb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/product-category\/valves\/\">\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2><h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h3><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">:<\/span><\/p><ul style=\"margin-top: 0in;\" type=\"disc\"><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0636\u0639\u0641<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">:<\/span><\/p><ul style=\"margin-top: 0in;\" type=\"disc\"><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: center; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\" align=\"center\">\u00a0<\/div><h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u00a0<\/span><\/b><b><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\"> (Soft Seat)<\/span><\/b><\/h3><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">:<\/span><\/p><ul style=\"margin-top: 0in;\" type=\"disc\"><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">PTFE<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">EPDM<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">NBR<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">Viton<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">:<\/span><\/p><ul style=\"margin-top: 0in;\" type=\"disc\"><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0631\u0645<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b27f66 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6b27f66\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01a9cd7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"01a9cd7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80b453a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"80b453a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0634\u06cc\u0631-\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-1024x683.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5255\" alt=\"\u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0634\u06cc\u0631-\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0634\u06cc\u0631-\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0634\u06cc\u0631-\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0634\u06cc\u0631-\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2913fd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b2913fd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcc5805 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"bcc5805\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7200399 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7200399\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><strong><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/h2><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0631<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">:<\/span><\/p><ol style=\"margin-top: 0in;\" start=\"1\" type=\"1\"><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u063a\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: .5in; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0647\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-366271f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"366271f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2a3676 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c2a3676\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h2><p>\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0622\u0628\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0686\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b:<\/p><ul><li>\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/li><li>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc<\/li><li>\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc<\/li><li>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eba76a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"eba76a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-955d990 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"955d990\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a65514a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a65514a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/h2><h3><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0633\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u062a<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627:<\/p><ul><li>\u0686\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0631<\/li><li>\u0633\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/li><li>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/li><\/ul><h3><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636:<\/p><ul><li>\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/li><li>\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/li><li>\u06a9\u0644\u0631<\/li><li>\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/li><li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0634\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p><h3><strong>\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p><h3><strong>\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0647\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a1bce7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0a1bce7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2a71e4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d2a71e4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-abf455e single-product-blog e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"abf455e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;shape_divider_top&quot;:&quot;opacity-tilt&quot;,&quot;shape_divider_bottom&quot;:&quot;opacity-tilt&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shape elementor-shape-top\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-negative=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 2600 131.1\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\">\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" d=\"M0 0L2600 0 2600 69.1 0 0z\"\/>\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" style=\"opacity:0.5\" d=\"M0 0L2600 0 2600 69.1 0 69.1z\"\/>\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" style=\"opacity:0.25\" d=\"M2600 0L0 0 0 130.1 2600 69.1z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shape elementor-shape-bottom\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-negative=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 2600 131.1\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\">\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" d=\"M0 0L2600 0 2600 69.1 0 0z\"\/>\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" style=\"opacity:0.5\" d=\"M0 0L2600 0 2600 69.1 0 69.1z\"\/>\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" style=\"opacity:0.25\" d=\"M2600 0L0 0 0 130.1 2600 69.1z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c7969e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6c7969e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-822627a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"822627a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u0634\u06cc\u0631-\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062c\u06cc-150x150.webp\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-3692\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u0634\u06cc\u0631-\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062c\u06cc-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u0634\u06cc\u0631-\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062c\u06cc-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/retopi.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u0634\u06cc\u0631-\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc-\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062c\u06cc.webp 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c70f7b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6c70f7b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6acaa30 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6acaa30\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56f416b elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"56f416b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u067e\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c\u00a0 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b60b108 elementor-align-center elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"b60b108\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:1000}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/retopi.com\/product-category\/valves\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-585d5d7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"585d5d7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6796ba2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6796ba2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-437f38a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"437f38a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2><h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u0628<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h3><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h3><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h3><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h3><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1de69a elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a1de69a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b0fea5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4b0fea5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4418b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f4418b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h3><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">:<\/span><\/p><ul style=\"margin-top: 0in;\" type=\"disc\"><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u062f\u060c<\/span><\/li><li class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5in; margin-left: 0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h3><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h3><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><b><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h3><p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">\u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"DE\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn FD';\">.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc00e53 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"bc00e53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1346dc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c1346dc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2adf7c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f2adf7c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong>\u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 (FAQ)<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3936fb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c3936fb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-07e8ec9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"07e8ec9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8290\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8290\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8290\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c720c8b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c720c8b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d140d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0d140d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:\nembed\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Vazirmatn FD&quot;\">\u0622\u0628\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\n\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\"><\/span><span dir=\"LTR\"><\/span><span lang=\"DE\" dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-family:\n&quot;Vazirmatn FD&quot;\"><span dir=\"LTR\"><\/span><span dir=\"LTR\"><\/span>.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8291\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8291\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8291\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40fadae e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"40fadae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8d938d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c8d938d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align:right;direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:\nembed\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Vazirmatn FD&quot;\">\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\n\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\"><\/span><span dir=\"LTR\"><\/span><span lang=\"DE\" dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Vazirmatn FD&quot;\"><span dir=\"LTR\"><\/span><span dir=\"LTR\"><\/span>.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8292\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8292\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8292\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db91403 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db91403\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aca2373 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aca2373\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" 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